Wednesday, September 2, 2020

I Prefer to Live in Big Cities Than in Small Towns Free Essays

I Prefer to Live in Big Cities than in Small-towns In English, there is a notable pixie tale about a poor nation kid, Dick Whittington, who goes to London since he accepts that the boulevards of that city are â€Å"paved with gold†. The story is a story of â€Å"from clothes to riches†. Dick in the long run turns into the Lord Mayor of London. We will compose a custom article test on I Prefer to Live in Big Cities Than in Small Towns or on the other hand any comparable theme just for you Request Now Like the saint of that story, I love to take experience in the urban areas. I experienced childhood in an unassuming community and afterward moved to a major city, so I have encountered the great and terrible sides of both. I never imagined that I might want living in a major city, however I wasn't right. Urban areas contain an incredible grouping of individuals. At whatever point I stroll around a shopping area at late morning on an end of the week, I am intrigued by all the various kinds of individuals hustling around the shops. Now and then, I simply sit on an open seat and just watch the variegated surges of customers. Today, in the time of globe-jogging transport and correspondences, city life is more blended than it has ever been. Capital urban communities are not cosmopolitan, and anxious to draw in remote exchange money. There is a contemporary English joke which tells that â€Å"you can never discover an Englishman in London†. The United States is comprised of individuals of various races, religions, capacities, and interests. In any case, you only occasionally find such an assortment of individuals in a littler town. I imagine that living in a territory where everybody was much the same as me would immediately get exhausting. Regardless of whether properly or wrongly, I love the fervor of huge urban areas. Modest communities have a moderate pace. Huge urban areas mean you need to adjust to an assortment of circumstances, such as finding another course to work or attempting another eatery. I appreciate that challenge without a doubt. Another skillet of the fervor of city living is the assortment of social exercises accessible. There is a wide arrangement of theater, music and move exhibitions accessible in large urban areas. These things are uncommon in little ones. Governments and neighborhood specialists generally construct open pleasantries in the enormous urban areas. Cash is put resources into transport, libraries, parks and historical centers. Regularly, nations will contend with one another for the best â€Å"show-case† building. Malaysia has constructed a high rise that is taller than is anything in New York. In huge nations, area will go up against district: New York against Chicago, Shanghai against Hong Kong and Beijing. The entirety of this is useful for the resident. The enchantment of the Dick Whittington story is revived in me when I enter a library in a radiant structure. On the off chance that an individual is at college contemplating workmanship or music, a huge city for the most part offers exhibitions and open exhibitions. In any event, when I was an adolescent, I valued the value of living in a city since a few times each year there was a live performance by one of my preferred groups. There is one thing I need to talk is humble communities and huge urban communities both have a few issues as far as transportation. In a modest community, you have to claim a vehicle to guarantee an open to living. You can’t get around without one in light of the fact that there isn’t any sort of open transportation. Huge urban areas for the most part have overwhelming traffic and costly stopping, however there you have a decision of taking open transportation. It’s not free, yet it’s regularly less expensive than driving when you think about gas and time. Particularly in the event that you don’t have a vehicle, you’re happier in the city. Also, obviously, security is a worry, and that’s one territory where humble communities are better than large urban areas. All things considered, I would prefer to be more careful and live in an enormous city than to have a sense of safety yet exhausted. The most effective method to refer to I Prefer to Live in Big Cities Than in Small Towns, Papers

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Indra Nooyi †Leadership Style Essay Essays

Indra Nooyi †Leadership Style Essay Essays Indra Nooyi †Leadership Style Essay Paper Indra Nooyi †Leadership Style Essay Paper Indra Krishnamurthy Nooyi. who is a grown-up female originates from India. she is an executive and pioneer of PepsiCo Incorporated. At her age of 50. she turned into the CEO. Pioneer is an element of a crew or association. the musings he/she considers and the plan he/she chooses will play an of import work in a gathering. In add-on. being a fruitful pioneer all things considered necessities to hold all the more levels of popularity. for example, the administrative perception. communicational achievement. originative capacity and especially his/her driving way. There is no vulnerability that Nooyi can be equivalent to such an extraordinary spot today since she non only is furnished with these conditions yet alongside she has a top notch driving way. Blending to Darling and Leffel’s ( 2001 ) model. this paper will quantify how Indra Nooyi builds up her driving way of Analyzer and Director and go a fruitful each piece great as viable pioneer. Kreitner and Kinicki ( as refered to in Darling A ; Leffel. 2001. p356 ) area driving is where on single attendant and help a gathering to achieve a typical end. Bing a fruitful pioneer. he/she should hold significant perception each piece great as achievements. Furthermore. Administration is recognized structure heading and this separation is significant. Kotterman ( 2006 ) discloses that to heading is that taking obligation to help through and carry on the endeavors each piece great as imprint. Notwithstanding. he other than states that to take offices to direct and follow up on by an activity each piece great as slant. Besides. Sweetheart and Leffel ( 2001 ) bring up that driving habits can be characterized into four kinds which incorporate Analyzer. Connector. Executive and Creator. which are all varying. In any case. various pioneers and habits are required in various condition of affairss. which is the thing that Morrison ( 2000 ) shows that distinctive driving habits create di verse impact and criticalness on the pioneering soul. Orchestrating to Darling and Leffel ( 2001 ) . by breaking down the four head driving habits. Indra Nooyi. President of PepsiCo. could be viewed as an Analyzer. Analyzers all around are framework. mindful. Looking through data and roll uping a major figure of informations are ever required before analysers executing endeavors. Analyzers other than are continuing on. objective. They ever are non genuinely and they can order themselves great. In add-on. analysers all things considered oversee obviously and methodical. when looking with the terrible condition of affairss or significant employments they will non simple trade off ( Darling A ; Leffel. 2001 ) . Nooyi is such a sort of driving. In 1994. Nooyi dissected the market and she found that the developing pace of Fried supplement and brisk repasts which are â€Å"unhealthy† supplement of the eating house industry a little bit at a time grew simple since individuals began to focus on solid taking care of and nourishment employ ments. At that point. Nooyi unflinchingly proposed to spin out the supplement and drink concern. split over the translated worry at a similar clasp and recorded them independently. all of which can chop down the fixed capital and advance the general impact of PepsiCo ( Jagannathan. 2009 ) . Moreover. Nooyi distinguished the market and suggested that stop in carbonated beverages will in general be immersed showcase rivalry condition and open up new organic product drinks advertise as she thought about that progressing sound supplement and drink is extremely significant for developing PepsiCo’s exchange name picture. In 1998. Nooyi gained Tropicana which is natural product juice organization exchange name and product line ( Hays. 1998 ) . In add-on to a Director way. Nooyi other than could be considered as a Director. As Darling and Leffel ( 2001 ) clarify the way of director is matter-of-reality ; they are clear about their endeavors and closes and can work firm in congruity with along these lines. Furthermore. they ever pay taking care of the results. Chief is sure and decided ; they non only prefer to acknowledge new demand yet next to have the courage to take dangers. As a CFO. in 2001. under the method of Nooyi. Pepsi Company finished the obtaining of Quaker Oats ( Quaker Qats ) 2002 R A ; D endeavors to create sound stocks and all the stocks are isolated into three classs: the â€Å"beneficial class† ( bravo ) . â€Å"health class† ( better for you ) and â€Å"fun† ( happiness for you ) . as an impact. PepsiCo’s non-carbonated savor industry the universe to occupied a market part of 25 % . 1. multiple times that of the significant adversaries of Coca-Cola. After Nooyi became CEO of PepsiCo. She started to pay taking care of PepsiCo stocks wellbeing and adjusted develop through the procurement and product creation. further improve the product line. Explicit advances are effectively amalgamation and procurement Stacy’s Bagel. Pita Chips. Izze carbonated savors concern North America. there are other than including products of the soil juice drinks ( Jagannathan. 2009 ) . Nooyi non simply can be thought of and viewed as a fruitful chief however next to can be a solid head. To epitomize Nooyi’s effectivity. thinking back on the open introductions that Nooyi accomplished. for outline. when Nooyi was SVP. because of her plan steps that are legitimate. genuine and intensive. the total compensations of gross incomes of the organization were grown a group. which rose from US $ 20. 337 million out of 1996 to US $ 26. 935 million out of 2001 ( Jagannathan. 2009 ) . In addition. Jagannathan ( 2009 ) referenced that during that period Nooyi as CFO. the developing of gross incomes of the PepsiCo expanded from US $ 25. 112 million out of 2002 to US $ 35. 137 million of every 2006. Most altogether. with the extraordinary endeavors of Nooyi. PepsiCo Company has been developed a positive and solid exchange name each piece great as picture around the universe. In choice. by blending the record of Darling and Leffel’s ( 2001 ) model. clearly the characters of Nooyi’s Analysis each piece great as way are demonstrated profoundly acceptable. Those plans which remember the turn for of supplement and drink concern. the obtaining of Tropicana each piece great as Quaker Oats all demonstrate Nooyi has incredibly intense examination capacity and since quite a while ago run vision. Without a doubt. Nooyi plays a curial work in Pepsico Company. without the keen investigation each piece great as daring assurance of Nooyi. also, if Nooyi do non focus on vision as an Analyzer and Director. PepsiCo may non get such extraordinary achievements. In the great beyond. individuals accept that Nooyi will create and expand PepsiCo Company increasingly more quickly with her â€Å"performance with purpose† conspire. Notices list Sweetheart. J. A ; Leffel. A. ( 2009 ) . Building up the main Team in an Entrepreneurial Venture: A case Concentrating on the Importance of Styles. _Journal of Small Business and Entrepreneurship_ . 23 ( 3 ) . 355-371. Feeds. C. ( 1998. July 21 ) . Pepsico to pay $ 3. 3 Billion For Tropicana. _The New York Times_ . p. 1. Recovered signifier: hypertext move convention:/www. nytimes. com/1998/07/21/business/pepsico-to-pay-3. 3-billion-for-tropicana. htm Jagannathan. R. ( 2009 ) . Initiative The Indra Nooyi Way. _IBS focus fordirection Research_ . Recovered signifier: hypertext move convention:/www. icmrindia. organization/casestudies/index/Leadership % 20and % 20Entrepreneurship/LDEN058. htm Kotterman. J. ( 2006 ) . Initiative versus heading: What ‘s the distinction? _The Journal for Quality and Participation_ . 29 ( 2 ) . 13-17. Recovered signifier: hypertext move convention:/search. proquest. com. libraryproxy. Griffith. edu. au/docview/219091679? accountid=14543 Morrison. J. A. ( 2000 ) . Building up a Global Leadership Model. _Human Resource Management_ . 39 ( 2 A ; 3 ) . 117-131. Branch of the inside: 10. 1002/1099-050X

Friday, August 21, 2020

Children and Television Essay

About each family approaches TV programming. With the assortment of projects accessible youngsters are presented to numerous components concerning decision. These decisions can prompt a wide exhibit of results relying upon the kind of substance which is seen. Positive programming can advance the learning of important abilities and information to empower achievement throughout everyday life, while negative programming may have different inverse impacts. The substance of TV programming influence the wellbeing, practices and learned fundamental abilities in youngsters. Initial, a conversation of physical wellbeing concerns. TV seeing by kids can cause an assortment of physical wellbeing concerns. Kids face physical medical problems on account of the measure of time they spend sitting in front of the TV. A few these physical concerns are visual perception and dietary issues. The time span youngsters center around the TV screen, and the vicinity they sit from the TV screen, makes them create visual perception issues. In a perfect world, kids ought to sit roughly â€Å"five feet away† from the TV as per McWilliams and Molder. (1999) actually, The Nemours Foundation clarifies the misrepresentation of youngsters sitting near TV screens isn't a reason for visual perception issues since kids can center at a closer separation than grown-ups. (2010) In either occasion whether the sitting near the TV is the reason or an indication of an eye issue alert should in any case be utilized in not permitting kids to sit excessively near the TV screen. Youngsters additionally face issues with dietary issues from staring at the TV. Kids become focused on programs making negligence their dietary patterns. A few youngsters won't eat at all while others will in general indulge. These dietary issues are affected by the substance youngsters are seeing through explicit programming. One factor of this writing computer programs is that the commercials target youngsters urging them to want explicit items, for example, how McDonalds offers toys to draw in deals of their items. Discoveries of Zimmerman and Bell finish up, â€Å"Television review might be an inactive movement, yet it isn't thus that it is related with heftiness in youngsters. The connection between TV review and stoutness among youngsters is restricted to business TV seeing and most likely works through the impact of promoting obesogenic nourishments on television† (2010 p338). Kids likewise face mental wellbeing worries corresponding to TV seeing. As kids advance in age their brains become increasingly evolved giving them a superior comprehension of the earth encompassing them. Some substance accessible on TV causes explicit fears which â€Å"include dread of bugs, snakes, and canines; lifts, lifts, and scaffolds; high places; and open spaces† just as numerous others† (Healthofchildren. com, 2012). The advancement of these fears causes raised uneasiness levels in kids. Kids who watch numerous long periods of realistic substance, for example, blood and gore flicks, nature projects, and news communicates which embed pictures in their naive, youthful personalities giving them a feeling that the world is a hazardous spot. These tensions impact various practices in kids. For the most part the negative substance that can be seen on TV makes kids imitate practices and activities of the characters they see. â€Å"Repeated presentation to TV savagery makes kids less delicate toward its consequences for casualties and the human enduring it causes† (Boyse, 2010). Youngsters utilize their creative mind during play. Kids will intermittently mess around, for example, cops and looters, cowhands and indians, or even copy their preferred wrestling star making hurt one another. These practices are seen as unsatisfactory in the public arena and can flood into circumstances where the activities are unseemly, for example, in school, markets, or cinemas. As youngsters might not have a total comprehension of the thought processes of the substance which they were introduced however TV, they may acknowledge them as the real world. Notwithstanding, the acknowledgment of this reality can cause positive practices too. â€Å"Children impersonate their parental good examples that they love and trust; at that point they mimic other good examples that probably won't be so worthy† ( Jagers, 2007). Contingent upon their comprehension of the outcomes of an activity, youngsters may pick an alternate method of conduct concerning circumstances they experience for the duration of their lives. A youngster who sees somebody getting scorched may take alert when they are in a comparative circumstance themselves. In the event that a youngster watches somebody calling 911 looking for help with a crisis circumstance, when stood up to with this kind of circumstance they will think to utilize this to further their potential benefit. Some TV programs for youngsters energize positive practices, for example, compassion, graciousness, and helping other people. These TV programs energize enthusiastic turn of events permitting youngsters to show positive practices. One show that has these characteristics is â€Å"Dora the Explorer† which features characters helping one another, helping different characters to accomplish assignments, and being thoughtful by utilizing respectful language, for example, it would be ideal if you and bless your heart. Shows like â€Å"Dora the Explorer† furnish kids with an establishment of important fundamental abilities. Kids learn different fundamental abilities, for example, social jobs and cooperations through the substance of TV programming. TV characters through their collaborations show youngsters how to carry on inside specific circumstances. Survey these communications give youngsters a rule of social practices in an assortment of circumstances that permit kids to respond to genuine circumstances along these lines. The jobs are not restricted to explicit circumstances in adolescence, however reach over the life expectancy. Kids use TV as a desire for genuine circumstances. A kid who sees family based projects will finish up a model of usefulness inside a family. A few shows depict families that are useful while different shows depict useless families. These projects give youngsters a model to relate their own encounters. On the off chance that a kid originates from a useless family they may begrudge the lives of characters in working TV families. In different manners, when seeing a broken family on TV, a kid may discover new strategies to take care of issues inside their own family. Network shows, for example, â€Å"Reba† may give youngsters who are liable to separation and remarriage of their folks an approach to manage the new family life they experience. Likewise the sexual orientation jobs featured on TV furnish kids with desires they ought to follow in their own lives. For young ladies, TV may depict female jobs of characters as mother, parental figure, and frequently representatives. For young men, male character jobs might be depicted as father, slave driver, and supporter of the family. These desires learned give a beneficial model a youngster ought to achieve according to society. Subsequently, further down the road a child’s impression of social standards and jobs become some portion of their character and can get individualized. This permits a kid who wishes to turn into an attendant not to see this choice as freak. Another wellspring of abilities for accomplishment in life learned through TV is the securing of information and scholarly aptitudes. â€Å"Children mirror their parental good examples that they love and trust; at that point they copy other good examples that probably won't be so worthy† (Kirkman, Wartella, and Anderson, 2008, p. 47). One subject matter present in network shows focused toward kids is the acknowledgment and relationship of letters, numbers and words. Kids can be educated at a youthful age the relationship between what they are introduced and cap they see, for example, the #1 and the letter A. Through the rudimentary impression of these ideas a kid learns auxiliary ideas, for example, perusing, composing, and that's only the tip of the iceberg. Some programming supports the learning of unknown dialects, for example, Chinese Spanish and French by presenting youngsters to these dialects making these ideas amusing to learn. The securing of every one of these aptitudes through TV happens in a uninvolved way. A youngster doesn't understand they are learning the substance they see making TV a compelling outlet for educating. Another range of abilities instructed through TV is critical thinking through visual models. As kids see others settling on choices concerning genuine circumstances they can allude back to the result of a comparative circumstance they may have recently seen. This takes into consideration them to settle on instructed decisions inside their own lives or encounters. Such projects show the procedure one must take in critical thinking, engaging them with the aptitudes to decode among good and bad. TV additionally presents a less attractive result for effective fundamental abilities. Kids who view content unseemly for their age battle with scholastics just as face explicit difficulties further down the road. As youngsters increase a comprehension of the substance they are viewing on TV the nearness of these battles starts to diminish in their powerful quality. An impact recently referenced of youngsters mirroring practices saw on TV, if a kid learns and reflects disobedient conduct toward power the impact won't just aim less than stellar scores yet additionally dropping out of school. The kid will maintain a strategic distance from schoolwork assignments in view of the orders and cutoff times made by the instructor. This resistance of power prompts responses from directors, for example, principals and scholarly advocates. Another test to the scholastic existences of kids is the nearness of structure in schools. This battle exists since TV can be gotten to whenever though school has a particular timetable. A youngster battles to center during these occasions. A significant reason for this distractedness is t

Tuesday, May 26, 2020

Conflict Between the Individual and Society as Depicted in Edith Whartons The Age of Innocence - Literature Essay Samples

One of the main themes that is recurrent throughout Edith Wharton’s work The Age of Innocence is the ongoing struggle between the individual and society. This is an issue that Wharton was quite concerned with in the novel, and it is reflected in the characters in the book. The story is a window into the era in which she wrote, and we can see that the situations and dilemmas faced by the main characters are largely centered around this conflict. Any attempt to understand the conflicts in the novel in the context of the larger society in which they transpire must begin with a consideration of the main characters and their motivations. May Welland Archer is a product of the social code and hierarchy in which she was raised. We can see that her choices and actions are often based upon what she thinks that other people will think. Throughout the course of the novel she gradually morphs into a near mirror image of her mother. She becomes increasingly controlling of those around her, particularly Newland. Her trickery with regards to the pregnancy ruse speaks to how far she has come in attaining and maintaining control. Ultimately, while she cannot offer Newland what he seeks in a relationship, she ironically represents what can be said to be the prototypical ideal of the model wife of the period.In a manner similar to May, Newland also seeks to keep in line with the social graces and expectations of the era. Despite the fact that he has inclinations to seek out other women, Countess Ellen Olenska really represents a dream that can never be, as Newland will never follow through with an action that runs counter to social convention. While he feels the heavy burden of duty and responsibility that society bears upon him, he cannot seem to throw this weight from his shoulders. It is also unclear if he really wants to do so. This is something that May uses to her benefit in dealing with and controlling Newland. She knows deep down that she can utilize Ne wland’s personal need to keep within social expectations to further her controlling grip over his life and their relationship. While he feels the longing for another life or at least fulfilling his desires with Ellen, his overriding need to keep to his duty and social responsibility preclude this from being a viable option. Countess Ellen Olenska represents all that is different from the structured and stratified society that the other characters find themselves in. She comes from Europe and brings with her an unconventional style that symbolizes a sort of freedom that seems quite elusive to many of the other characters such as Newland Archer. Unlike many characters, she seems to act with far less deference to what others may deem correct or acceptable behavior. We can see the conflict between what the characters wish for and what they must settle for in response to societal expectations. Newland Archer wishes desperately to be with Ellen, yet society will simply not ab ide by such an eventuality. When Newland finally decides to travel after Ellen to Europe, May reveals that she is pregnant, quashing his dreams and effectively sealing his fate. Ultimately, he cannot gather the necessary will to defy the mores of his society. Similarly, Ellen harbors wishes and desires of her own as well. She wants to divorce her husband and be free to experience her own life, but Archer persuades her that she will hurt her family and be looked down upon by society. Her family even calls on her to go back to the husband who treated her poorly in order to uphold societal expectations and protect appearances. They even cut off her allowance in an attempt to reign her in when she refuses to give in to their demands. After giving her best effort at remaking herself to fit into New York society, she realizes it is not to be and returns to Europe. Yet, she does not return to her husband as might be expected. Her final loss is realized when May announces to her that s he is pregnant with child. Societal expectations dictate that a man absolutely must stay with is pregnant wife. It is wholly unacceptable for him to do anything less in light of the overriding societal pressures of the day, and both May and Ellen know this. Ironically, it is Newland who stresses to Ellen the importance of denying her own desires and wishes to be with him for other considerations such as societal expectations and the impact upon those around them. It must be noted that Newland does not believe that this is necessarily the best course of action, but perhaps it is really the only option available to them. She clearly puts great weight in his words as she feels it is a nobler and more unselfish way of living than she has experienced in the past. Newland feels that â€Å"it was less trouble to conform with the tradition and treat May exactly as all his friends treated their wives than to try to put into practice the theories with which his untrammeled bachelorhood had dallied†¦ Whatever happened, he knew she would always be loyal, gallant, and unresentful; and that pledged him to the practice of the same virtues† (Wharton, p.196-97). As the novel progresses it becomes clear that there love can never be. Ellen states that she knows there is really nowhere for them to go to be happy together as they will never succeed in truly freeing themselves from the constraints of society. I want I want somehow to get away with you into a world where words like that categories like that wont exist. Where we shall be simply two human beings who love each other, who are the whole of life to each other; and nothing else on earth will matter.'She drew a deep sigh that ended in another laugh. Oh, my dear where is that country? Have you ever been there? . . . I know so many whove tried to find it (Wharton, 230)Another theme that runs throughout the novel and is closely tied to the notion of the conflict between society and the individual is t hat of appearance vs. reality. Many of the novel’s characters are actually more concerned with what people think about them and how they are perceived by others than in experiencing personal happiness. Ellen sees through much of this faà §ade upon her visit to New York. She sees the hypocrisy inherent in the people around her and even informs Newland that the people just refuse to or do not want to acknowledge it. This conflict or disparity between how things appear and how they actually are in reality permeates the novel. It can be seen in the way that women are expected to overlook their husband’s affairs (so long as they are discreet for appearance sake), and in the fact that all of society turns out for the Beaufort Ball despite the fact that he is talked about poorly behind his back. This also is seen in the elaborate send-off given to Ellen, despite the undercurrent of hostility just beneath the surface. This party to say goodbye is also a societal expect ation that has more to do with appearances than reality. There were certain things that had to be done, and if done at all, done handsomely and thoroughly; and one of these in the old New York code, was the tribal rally around a kinswoman about to be eliminated from the tribe (Wharton p. 285)It is telling that the characters have something of a love/hate relationship with the structured society in which they live. In fact, Wharton herself uses the novel to critique the social code, while still not really branding it as absent of value. While she acknowledges that there are certainly issues with the way things were, the moral code of society is not without a certain measure of importance. This is because it is through these social mores and norms that society is able to pass down traditional values and cultural history. In truth, her work is an examination of the inherent tensions present in the conflict between personal happiness on the one hand and societal pressures and expec tations on the other. The main characters of the novel try to find a middle ground but ultimately conclude that their society is filled with absolutes and they ultimately resign themselves to the way things are.

Saturday, May 16, 2020

What is a Conservatarian Anyway

On the right, there have always been labels to describe various factions of Republicans and conservatives. There are the Reagan Republicans and the Main Street Republicans and the neoconservatives. In 2010, we saw the rise of the tea party conservatives, a group of newly active citizens with a decidedly more anti-establishment and populist tilt. But they were necessarily more conservative than other factions. Enter Conservatarianism. A conservatarian is a blend of conservatism and libertarianism. In a way, modern conservatism has often led to big government. George W. Bush campaigned on big government compassionate conservatism and many good conservatives went along for the ride. Pushing a conservative agenda - even as it led to bigger government - seemingly became the GOP way. Libertarians have long been, rightly or wrongly, labeled as pro-drug, anti-government, and beyond too far beyond the mainstream. They have been described as fiscally conservative, socially liberal, and internationally isolationist. There is no easy ideological line going from point A to point B on the right, but there is a pretty big divide between libertarians and conservatives. And thats where the modern conservatarian comes in. The end result is a small government conservative who will push more hot-button issues to the states and fight for a smaller role of the federal government. Pro-business but anti-cronyism Conservatarians are often laissez-faire capitalists. Both the Republicans and Democrats have long been engaged in big deals and favoritism with big business. The Republicans have rightly favored creating pro-business policies including reductions in corporate taxation and tax reduction overall. The Democrats irrationally blame and target big business for everything thats wrong in the world. But at the end of the day, both Democrats and Republicans have favored setting up favorable deals with business allies, offered specialized tax incentives and subsidies, and pushed policies that favor business allies rather than let businesses compete and grow fairly and on their own. Even good conservatives use the hand of government far too often. Using the excuse that subsidies or specialized tax breaks are pro-business, conservatives and liberals selectively choose who gets what and why. They choose the winners and losers. Conservatarians have, for instance, turned against subsidizing industries to give them an artificial advantage over competing interests. Recently, Green Energy subsidies have been a favorite of the Obama administration and liberal investors have benefited the most at the taxpayers expense. Conservatarians would argue in favor of a system were businesses are free to compete without the corporate welfare and without the government choosing the winners and losers. During the 2012 presidential primary campaign, even the more moderate Mitt Romney campaigned against sugar subsidies in Florida and against ethanol subsidies while in Iowa. Primary competitors including Newt Gingrich still favored such subsidies. Focused on State and Local Empowerment Conservatives have always favored stronger state and local government control over a large centralized government. But that has not always been the case with many social issues such as gay marriage and recreational or medicinal marijuana use. Conservatarians tend to believe that those issues should be handled at the state level. Conservative/conservatarian Michelle Malkin has been an advocate for medical marijuana use. Many who oppose gay marriage say its a states rights issue and that each state should decide the issue. Usually Pro-Life but Often Socially Indifferent While libertarians are often pro-choice and have adopted the government cant tell someone what to do talking points of the left, conservatarians have tended to fall on the pro-life side, and often argue from a pro-science stance over a religious one. On social issues, conservatarians may hold conservative beliefs on social issues like gay marriage or be indifferent, but argue that it is up to each state to decide. While libertarians typically outright favor drug legalization of many forms and conservatives oppose it, conservatarians are more open to legalized marijuana for medicinal and, often, recreational purposes. Peace Through Strength Foreign Policy One of the big turns on the right may have been on foreign policy. There are rarely easy answers on issues of the American role in the world. Following the aftermath of Iraq and Afghanistan, many conservative hawks became less so. Conservative hawks all too often seem eager to intervene every time an international crisis. Libertarians often want to do nothing. Whats the right balance? While this is hard to define, I think the conservatarians might argue that intervention should be limited, that the use of ground troops in battle should be almost non-existent, but that the US must be strong and ready to attack or defend when needed.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The War between Scotland and England in the Reign of...

Why did War break out between Scotland and England in the Reign of Edward I? On the 14th of May 1264, the forces of Simon de Montfort, Gloucester and the Londoners were set arrayed against the loyalist forces of King Henry III, Richard of Cornwall and Prince Edward (later to become King Edward I). The loyalists suffered a massive defeat at this Battle of Lewes and among those captured, aside from Richard of Cornwall and perhaps the King (Prestwich indicates the unsure nature of the Kings capture 46), were the northern barons (Scottish lords) of Balliol, Bruce and Comyn. (Jenks 132) Prince Edward also became a hostage as part of an exchange after the battle. These same men who fought together and were held captive by the de Montforts†¦show more content†¦One of these four advisors was John Balliol, father of the future King of Scotland. (Prestwich 26) It is quite clear that, [families] notable in Scottish history were also notable in England†¦ The Bruces†¦ were a Yorkshire family, and the Robert Bruce who was Balliols rival for the Scottish crown in 1292 had served Henry III for twenty years and ended†¦ as chief justice of the English court of kings bench. (Miller 4) Given that such relationships so closely tied the English and the Scottish leaderships war was far from anyones agenda. However, during this time it was not uncommon even for close relationships to digress towards war. Family lines were built with strategic marriages to link families together, but they could just as easily lead to arguments and even war, specifically resulting from such strategic partnerships (or lack there of). Alexander II King of Scotland had been married to Joan, younger sister to Henry III, but later married Mary of Coucy (daughter of a great French house) after Joans death. This new marriage offended Henry III, not least of all because he was trying to recover French land (Poitou) and gain respect in continental Europe. (Powicke 586-7) To prevent war a new treaty was made giving the King of Scots more power, but at the same time asking him not to enter into any alliances hostile to England. This treaty was cemented by the marriage of Alexander (son of Mary and King Alexander II, who died before theShow MoreRelatedMonarchy Is The Oldest Form Of Government1657 Words   |  7 Pagesmonarchs and their ruling will begin with Edward the III from the House of Plantagenet (1327) and end with Charles the I from the House of Stuarts (1625) with added attention to the time period of 1299-1485 during the time of War of the Roses. Studying English history in accordance with Shakespeare’s p lays gives the reader a better understanding of the time period the play was written and helps the reader understand what shaped Shakespeare’s story. 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Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Article Analysis Marker of Brand Communities

Question: Discuss about theArticle Analysisfor Marker of Brand Communities. Answer: Introduction Marketing and Brand Management has seen several changes over the years. In this era of globalization and digitization, few of the most widely used marketing and brand management concepts are relationship marketing, social media marketing, brand equity etc. It is rightly said that the veneration of brands as part of brand communities reflects the expansion of consumerism in advanced capitalism (Stratton Northcote, 2014). Simply defined, A brand community can be defined as an enduring self-selected group of actors sharing a system of values, standards and representations (a culture) and recognizing bonds of membership with each other and with the whole. The objective of this paper is to discuss and analyse the paper, When totems beget clans: The brand symbol as the defining marker of brand communities. This paper would discuss the paper and its implications for brand managers. The paper would also discuss the lessons learned from this paper. Analysis The paper is about brand community and the way brand managers can use the concepts of brand community to reach out to end consumers. There was a time when corporations and brand managers used to manage the operations in a small territory or domestic market (Laroche Habibi, 2012). However, with Internet, technology and advancements in the corporations, the brand managers have started to explore the international market. There is also a change in the overall definition of marketing. In fact, the brand managers have seen a transformation from the traditional selling concept to marketing concepts. With the concepts like brand community, brand identity and brand equity, the focus of the brand managers is to change the PUSH marketing philosophy to PULL marketing philosophy. In the article, authors mentioned that there are significant differences between the brand community and other forms of community (Stratton Northcote, 2014). It is important for leaders, brand managers and marketers to understand this difference between brand community and other forms of community. It is argued that brand communities differ from other types of communities in one important respect the community is a secondary, rather than primary, effect of brand community association. It means that brand is a symbol before its get its space in brand community. In other communities, the symbol is the after affect or the aftermath of the work being done (Kuo Feng, 2013). Authors also argued that brand communities have unique dynamics that are typically not observed in the communities. The concept of brand community is still a new concept and it is expected that this concept would further evolve in the coming time. The marketers of various brands have a lot to learn from these concepts. One of major learning from this article is that different brands can have different brand communities. For example, the brand communities for Unilever may not be same as the brand communities for Southwest Airlines (Shaomian Heere, 2015). It is also important to mention that a big corporation can also have different brand communities for its different products. For example, Unilever may have a different brand community for its soap product and different brand community for its tea product. Therefore, it is important to mention that marketers should think twice before selecting their brand community. Another important discussion or the learning is in the way brand communities are developed. In the article, authors argued that the brand managers or the marketers may not always have the direct control over the way brand communities are developed (Stratton Northcote, 2014). There are times when the brand communities are build or developed as the people spread the news about the brand. Therefore, it would be correct to say that the people or the consumers have a great impact over brand communities. In the article, authors referred the brand identity or the brand symbol as the maker of brand community. Authors argued that in various case, the brand symbol could be considered as a totem that acts as a sign board for the brand (Stratton Northcote, 2014). It would be correct to say that the brand symbol or brand identity is of utmost importance for corporations. The entire marketing effort of organizations can go in vain if the brand is not able to establish its reputation in the market. In fact, this is one of the reasons that it is recommended that the marketing mix of the product should be in synchronization with the overall brand message. Every element of marketing mix (product, price, place and promotion) conveys a message and it is important that these messages should be in line with the overall message being communicated by the brand. The brand may not be a tangible thing like a product. However, the brand identity or the brand positioning can have a high impact on the sale of products. It would be correct to say that for organizations, brand identity or brand community should come first and then it should be followed by the core principles of marketing like segmentation, targeting, positioning and marketing mix (Brodie Juric, 2013). In fact, the marketing strategies of the organizations would depend on number of internal and external factors. The internal factors can be managed by the organization. However, the external factors like political, social, economical, legal, technological, etc. are not under the direct control of organizations (Zhang Zhou, 2013). Conclusion The above paper discusses the article When totems beget clans: The brand symbol as the defining marker of brand communities. With the above discussion, it can be said that the organizations should have a proactive approach towards marketing and brand management. The brand community could only be a step towards the effective marketing strategies of organizations. It is important that the organizations should keep a watch while the brand communities are being developed. The brand communities are typically based on the brand symbol and therefore, it is crucial that the brand communities should echo the brand promise. References Brodie, R. J., Ilic, A., Juric, B., Hollebeek, L. (2013). Consumer engagement in a virtual brand community: An exploratory analysis. Journal of Business Research, 66(1), 105-114. Kuo, Y. F., Feng, L. H. (2013). Relationships among community interaction characteristics, perceived benefits, community commitment, and oppositional brand loyalty in online brand communities. International Journal of Information Management, 33(6), 948-962. Laroche, M., Habibi, M. R., Richard, M. O., Sankaranarayanan, R. (2012). The effects of social media based brand communities on brand community markers, value creation practices, brand trust and brand loyalty. Computers in Human Behavior, 28(5), 1755-1767. Shaomian, A., Heere, B. (2015). The Path to Loyalty Among Theater Patrons: The Importance of Interaction and a Sense of Brand Community. MEIEA Journal, 15(1), 13. Stratton, G., Northcote, J. (2014). When totems beget clans: The brand symbol as the defining marker of brand communities.Journal of Consumer Culture Zhang, N., Zhou, Z. M., Su, C. T., Zhou, N. (2013). How do different types of community commitment influence brand commitment? The mediation of brand attachment. Cyberpsychology, Behavior, and Social Networking, 16(11), 836-842.